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What is a Gig Economy? Benefits and Challenges of Gig Workers
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- Jamison Cush: The word gig usually conjures visions of a one-off musical performance. It
- happens once and then the band is off to find their next performance, or gig. Gig is actually a
- slang term meaning a job for a specified period of time. But it's found its way into mainstream
- business vocabularies as more and more communities trend toward a gig economy. A gig economy is a
- free market system in which temporary positions are common. Freelancers, independent contractors,
- project-based workers and temporary hires all fall under the title gig workers and are found across
- every industry. Gig employees could be writers, rideshare drivers, photographers, accountants,
- realtors, handyman, programmers, tutors, artists, dog walkers, really anyone who enters into formal
- agreements with a company to provide services without being on the company's payroll. With
- digitization, the workforce is increasingly mobile, so workers can select temporary jobs from
- around the world. And employers can find the best individuals for each job without as much
- geographic constraints. The gig economy also saves businesses resources, like benefits, office space
- and training, while providing employees benefits like an improved work life balance and freedom to
- select jobs or gigs that they're interested in. While this flexibility is appealing, gig workers
- in turn, usually trade that in for modest pay little or no health or retirement benefits, tax
- complications and out of pocket equipment expenses. And there's a blurred line between those
- who voluntarily work as contractors and those who are being taken advantage of by an employer that
- might classify someone as a contractor to get out of paying fair wages and benefits.
Zum Nachlesen
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